What is a subpoena?
A subpoena, also known as a ‘witness summons’ or ‘summons’, is a legal document issued by a court or tribunal at the request of a party to a current case. A subpoena requires a person (or a person on behalf of an entity) to produce documents to the court/tribunal, attend court or the tribunal to give evidence or both. Subpoenas are used in court or tribunal cases to ensure that information relevant to the case is provided to the court/tribunal and the parties.
Who should a subpoena be addressed to?
If the subpoena is for documents relating to clients of The Orange Door, please address the subpoena to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) or “The Proper Officer” of Family Safety Victoria, Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, 50 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000.
If the subpoena is for a person to attend court or tribunal to give evidence, it should be addressed to the individual who can provide relevant evidence (e.g. a witness account of events). Please note that workers at The Orange Door are not employed by FSV but Community Service Organisations and Aboriginal Community Controlled Organisations.
Address for service
Please email a copy of the subpoena to the Principal Adviser, Legal, Office of the Chief Executive Officer at foi@familysafety.vic.gov.au.
Hard copies of subpoenas and any cheques can be sent care of the Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, 50 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000.
Cheques
Any cheque should be made out to the Department of Families, Fairness and Housing.
Please consider relevant safety issues
Given that clients of The Orange Door are using the service to seek help for matters relating to family violence, child safety and family wellbeing, it is possible that responding to a subpoena may raise issues and risks to the parties involved and/or workers at The Orange Door. For example, the documents might:
- disclose a victim survivor’s location which is currently unknown to a perpetrator of family violence, or information which could be used to locate them
- include information about a victim survivor’s safety planning, including modifications to their home or belongings which were intended to keep them safe
- contain details about police investigations which, if released, could reasonably be compromised or prejudiced
- include the names and contact details of workers at The Orange Door who have not been involved in direct service delivery and where there is no public interest in their personal information being released.
If safety issues or risks arise out of responding to a subpoena, please consider clarifying the scope of your subpoena to remove information that will create or increase a risk to a person’s safety or welfare.
Clarify scope of subpoena
Family Safety Victoria therefore asks that in formulating the scope of your subpoena, you consider whether the following information is required or whether it can be considered out of scope:
- addresses/contact details (email and telephone numbers) of any affected family member/victim-survivor and/or their children (including current and former addresses and contact details)
- location details of services provided to the affected family member/victim-survivor and/or their children
- safety planning information such as details about any security cameras or equipment that has been installed in a person’s home
- full names and contact details (email and telephone numbers) of any worker at The Orange Door who has not been involved in direct service delivery, and
- the last name and direct contact details (email and telephone numbers) of the worker who has been involved in direct service delivery to the relevant client, where those details are not already known to the client.
If the above information can be considered out of scope, FSV requests that the subpoena clearly states this so that the information can be redacted prior to filing.
If the above information is within the scope of the subpoena, FSV reserves its rights to lodge an objection to the subpoena.
The Orange Door might also need to undertake safety planning with the relevant client or staff member to ensure their safety and welfare is protected following release.
Can FSV refuse to respond to a subpoena?
There are some circumstances in which FSV may not be required to respond to a subpoena. These circumstances include when:
- the Department of Families, Fairness and Housing is not the organisation named in the subpoena
- the subpoena is served after the last date for service specified in the subpoena
- there are no relevant documents in the department's possession, custody or control
- the subpoena has not been sealed (i.e. stamped) by the court or tribunal
- the subpoena requires the provision of conduct money (that means money to deliver the documents to the court or tribunal), but the required money is not provided with the subpoena
- the relevant documents are privileged, or
- the relevant documents are protected by statutory secrecy provisions.
Queries
For queries please contact the Principal Adviser, Legal, Office of the Chief Executive Officer foi@familysafety.vic.gov.au.