- Published by:
- Department of Energy, Environment and Climate Action
- Date:
- 31 Mar 2022
Native wildlife is protected in Victoria under the Wildlife Act 1975 and it is illegal to kill, trap or disturb wildlife without a permit.
These permits are referred to as Authorities to Control Wildlife (ATCWs) and are issued when wildlife is causing damage to property, poses a risk to human health and safety or is negatively impacting other biodiversity values.
Important information about this data
Number of animals
The data represents the maximum number of animals authorised for control by ATCWs granted between 1 January and 31 December 2021. The actual number of animals that were controlled under each authorisation may be lower.
Non-lethal and lethal control
The Conservation Regulator requires applicants to demonstrate they have exhausted non-lethal options for the management of wildlife. Where non-lethal techniques are ineffective or impractical, lethal control may be necessary.
Not all non-lethal controls require an ATCW, for example installing fencing or netting to keep wildlife out of an area where they may be causing damage or removing old nests when there are no eggs or nesting birds present.
However, there are some non-lethal control options which do require an ATCW. Examples include trapping and relocating wildlife, deliberate use of noise, water or smoke to disrupt normal behaviours such as roosting or ushering macropods out of an area.
Threatened species
For species listed as threatened under Victoria’s Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 or the Commonwealth Environment Protection and Biodiversity Act 1999, permits for lethal control are generally not issued unless there is a significant and unavoidable risk to human health and safety and all non-lethal control options have been exhausted.
Applications to disturb or relocate threatened wildlife are given additional consideration to ensure any negative impact to the conservation status of the species, as well as significant animal welfare impacts are minimised.
In 2021, no ATCWs were issued for lethal control of any species listed as threatened under Victorian or Commonwealth legislation.
Kangaroo Harvesting Program
Eastern and Western Grey Kangaroos harvested under the Kangaroo Harvesting Program are not included in the data below. Annual quotas for the Kangaroo Harvesting Program takes into account Victoria’s kangaroo population and ATCW data. Further information relating to harvesting of kangaroos under this program can be found on the commercial harvest of kangaroos page.
Lethal control |
Non-lethal control |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Species |
# of ATCWs issued |
Max # authorised for lethal control |
# of ATCWs issued |
Max # authorised for non-lethal control |
Australian Kestrel |
1 | 2 | ||
Australian Magpie | 20 | 363 | 8 | 60 |
Australian Magpie Lark | 3 | 62 | 2 | 3 |
Australian Raven | 79 | 2010 | 1 | 1 |
Australian Shelduck | 12 | 999 | ||
Australian White Ibis | 8 | 365 | 4 | 650 |
Bell Miner | 1 | 70 | ||
Black Kite | 1 | 20 | ||
Black Swan | 4 | 70 | ||
Black Wallaby | 93 | 925 | 2 | 105 |
Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike | 2 | 20 | ||
Cape Barren Goose | 13 | 475 | ||
Chestnut Teal | 1 | 5 | ||
Common Brushtail Possum | 4 | 66 | ||
Common Ringtail Possum | 2 | 40 | 1 | 4 |
Common Wombat | 226 | 1675 | 3 | 4 |
Crimson Rosella | 19 | 344 | 1 | 50 |
Eastern Brown Snake | 2 | 4 | ||
Eastern Grey Kangaroo | 1514 | 51 769 | 7 | 640 |
Eastern Rosella | 6 | 120 | ||
Emu | 40 | 571 | ||
Eurasian Coot | 1 | 10 | ||
Fallow Deer | 17 | 4550 | ||
Galah | 37 | 1876 | 2 | 150 |
Great Cormorant | 4 | 29 | ||
Grey Teal | 5 | 55 | ||
Hog Deer | 4 | 35 | ||
Koala | 2 | 2 | ||
Little Black Cormorant | 2 | 30 | ||
Little Corella | 32 | 1555 | 5 | 2100 |
Little Crow | 1 | 10 | ||
Little Pied Cormorant | 6 | 59 | ||
Little Raven | 9 | 225 | 1 | 50 |
Long-billed Corella | 16 | 1100 | 7 | 2600 |
Lowland Copperhead | 3 | 6 | ||
Maned Duck | 93 | 2195 | 3 | 150 |
Masked Lapwing | 22 | 201 | 1 | 50 |
Musk Lorikeet | 7 | 430 | ||
Noisy Friarbird | 6 | 112 | ||
Noisy Miner | 23 | 1702 | 2 | 21 |
Pacific Black Duck | 21 | 454 | ||
Pied Currawong | 14 | 245 | ||
Rainbow Lorikeet | 6 | 180 | ||
Red Deer | 9 | 480 | ||
Red Kangaroo | 15 | 8560 | ||
Red Wattlebird | 10 | 277 | ||
Red-bellied Black Snake | 3 | 6 | ||
Red-necked Wallaby | 25 | 360 | ||
Rusa Deer | 1 | 28 | ||
Sambar | 10 | 8400 | ||
Satin Bowerbird | 1 | 10 | ||
Silver Gull |
28 |
2445 | ||
Silvereye | 9 | 160 | ||
Straw-necked Ibis | 6 | 134 | ||
Sulphur-crested Cockatoo | 40 | 1639 | 4 | 770 |
Tiger Snake | 3 | 6 | ||
Welcome Swallow | 8 | 597 | ||
Western Grey Kangaroo | 44 | 4774 | ||
White-faced Heron | 4 | 39 | ||
Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo | 1 | 50 |